A brief agrometeorological overvie for the 1st decade of June, 2026.
In the first decade of June in the south and south-east of the country, the average decadal air temperature was above normal by 2...5 °C. In areas of winter grain cultivation, precipitation was generally less than normal, with the exception of some areas of the Zhetisu region, where precipitation is higher than normal. In the southern and southeastern regions of the republic, the "flowering"-"milk ripeness" phases of development are mainly observed in winter grain crops, in the vicinity of the Shymkent meteorological station in the Turkestan region and in the Shusky district of the Zhambyl region, "full ripeness".
In the south-east and south of the country, the "tillering" phase of plant development is mainly observed on spring grain crops -"the appearance of the lower stem node", in some areas on spring barley crops in Zhambyl and Turkestan regions "milk ripeness"- "wax ripeness". The condition of the plants is good and excellent.
In the west of the country, "tillering" phases of development are observed in spring grain crops -"the appearance of the lower stem node above the soil surface", the condition of the plants is generally good and excellent.
In the north-west of the country, in the vicinity of the Martuk meteorological station in the Martuk district of the Aktobe region, oat crops are experiencing a phase of development called "venturing into the tube", and the condition of the plants is poor. In spring barley crops in Martuk and Kargaly districts, "tillering" is "going into the tube", in Khromtau and Aitikebiy districts, the "3rd leaf" development phase is observed in spring wheat crops, "tillering", the condition of the plants is satisfactory and good.
In the east, in the Urzharsky district of the Abai region, the development phase "the appearance of the lower stem node above the soil surface" is observed in spring wheat crops, in the Zharminsky and Borodulikhinsky districts in spring wheat crops "tillering"-"exit into the tube", in spring barley crops "the appearance of the lower stem node above the soil surface". The condition of the plants is good and excellent. In the East Kazakhstan region, the "3rd leaf" development phase is observed on spring grain crops - "tillering". The "3rd leaf" phase was observed near the Shemonaiha weather station on spring barley crops. The plants are in good condition.
In the center, in the Abai district of the Karaganda region, the "earing" development phase is observed in spring barley crops, in Nurinsky, Karkaralinsky, Bukharzhyrau, Aktogay, Osakarovsky districts, the "3rd leaf" is "tillering", and the "3rd leaf" is "tillering" development phase is observed in spring grain crops. The condition of the plants is mostly excellent and good.
In the northern part of the country, the "shoots"-"3rd leaf"-"tillering" phase of development is observed in spring grain crops. The condition of spring grain crops and crops is generally good. In Aktogay, Terenkol districts of Pavlodar region, in Auliekolsky, Sarykolsky, Zhitikarinsky districts of Kostanay region, in the district named after M.Zhumabayev, Timiryazevsky district of North Kazakhstan region and in Zerendinsky, Sandyktau districts of Akmola region, spring wheat sowing began at the beginning of the decade.
In the south and south-east of the republic, the "leaf growth" phase of development is observed in corn and soybean crops. The condition of the plants is good and excellent.
In the east of the country, the "2nd pair of leaves" development phase was observed in sunflower crops -"the appearance of inflorescences", in the north of the country "the appearance of inflorescences" - "the 2nd pair of leaves", sunflower sowing continues. The condition of the plants is good and excellent.
In the south-east of the country, potato plantings have a phase of "lateral shoots" - "the appearance of inflorescences", as well as in the north and center of the country, "shoots" -"the appearance of lateral shoots". The condition of the plants is good and excellent.
In the south of the country, the "8th true leaf" development phase, "budding," is observed in cotton fields. In the Aksu district of the Zhetisu region, sugar beet crops are experiencing a phase of development called "the beginning of root crop growth." The condition of the plants is good and excellent.
There is a "3rd leaf" development phase in rice crops in Shiela district of Kyzylorda region, and a "3rd leaf" development phase in Karatal district of Zhetisu region. The plants are in good condition.
On the last day of the decade, the general condition of grass on pastures is generally good, on individual pastures in Aktobe, West Kazakhstan, Turkestan, Ulytau and Zhetisu regions is satisfactory, excellent condition of grass is noted in Alginsky and Irgiz districts of Aktobe region, in Balkhash and Enbekshikazakh districts of Almaty region, in Zhanybek district of West Kazakhstan region, in the Beine district of the Mangystau region, in the Shet district of the Karaganda region, in the Ualikhanov and Akzhar districts of the North Kazakhstan region.
According to the results of determining soil moisture reserves in the first decade of June, soil moisture conditions were generally satisfactory and optimal, insufficient moisture reserves were noted in the center, in the east, in certain areas of the north, southeast, south and west. Due to the uneven spatial distribution of precipitation, the reserves of productive moisture in the soil may also differ in territorial heterogeneity.
